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2016/05/03

The Negative And Positive Impact Of Land Clearing Houston

By Joshua Wood


Terrain clearance describes basically the felling of trees or removal of vegetation, native plants, and shrubs in a particular area. Deforestation can also be used to describe terrain clearing. Removing all of the existing habitats, trees and vegetation from a terrain can also be termed as clearance. The process basically includes bulldozing trees, native bushes, and also vegetation to give way for roads construction, urban development and agriculture. Land clearing Houston basically has both negative and positive effects to the environment.

It is estimated that 70% of Houston, TX city has been cleared and construction taken place. There is significant impact on the environment brought about by land clearing. Large scale or small scale clearance basically has an impact on surrounding environment. There are irreversible effects to the terrain when extensive clearance is done.

The effects of extensive deforestation are severe to natural habitats, animals, plants and not forgetting human population that live around that area. If trees are cut, the nearby water sources starts to dry threatening the livelihood of people. When native trees and plants are cleared or removed, it provides a perfect opportunity for invasive species and other insects to take over.

Some of the known environmental threats brought about by clearance of terrains includes, emissions from green house, a significant rise or increase in soil salinity or acidity, natural habitats especially for animals is destroyed, decrease or probably extinction or disappearance of indigenous fauna and flora and lastly increased soil erosion.

The ground usually remains exposed with the removal of trees and plants or vegetation cover. The effect of this is massive soil erosion. Soil erosion is defined as loss of naturally existing nutrients in the soil that are responsible for plants growth. Leaving the soil bare can also lead to a problem of salinity where it can reduce its salinity.

The land cultivation basically led to sky rocketing of its value making it one of the most expensive assets one can hold. Clearing of terrain for crop farming was and is still considered beneficial due to the economic benefit it brings. Today any kind of terrain clearance should be restricted and only carried out after relevant bodies have authorized.

There are quite a number of legislative regulations enacted to safeguard the land. The laws are made clear to everyone residing in Houston. Many farmers who are ignorant of the devastating impact clearing brings to environment are not welcoming these restrictive laws. They see these laws as an obstacle to their farming activities.

Terrain clearing clearly destroys local ecosystem and also plants. These reduce the amount of food available for animal species that were living in that cleared area. The practice is known to lead to weed spread, spread of invasive species, lead to serious soil degradation and water pollution. Soil erosion is also another effect of cultivation. But on the other side, land cleared for food production is quite beneficial.

People in city Houston, TX are very much aware of the laws put in place to safeguard the environment. Small scale setting land clearing such as gardening area or back yard area has less severe effects as compared to large scale clearance.




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